SCA: Side Quest: A New Hedeby Bag

This one’s just for fun, as I needed something to do over the weekend and had some fabric scraps lying around. 

The herringbone wool outer fabric was leftover from a larger project (Ivar’s klappenrock).  It’s a trapezoidal shape because I just wanted to try it out; it’s got a box bottom and sides; and it’s got a herringbone stitch over the seams in cotton weaving thread (same stitch pattern as you see on the “Leens Hat”).  

The lining is pale green linen from stash. The whole bag is hand sewn. My friend Waylan made the handles on his CNC router, and I finished and stained them. I love the handles - I’ve had them laser-cut before and I didn’t like the scorching thst happens on the edges. The CNC router leaves a nice clean-cut edge that just needs a little bit of sanding. 

The strap is tablet woven, an Oseberg-inspired design in black/brown/green (cotton thread). 

I really like how this one turned out. I wish it opened more at the top; but it’s a great size and will definitely hold all my stuff.  

I think I’m going to use the rest of that klappenrock fabric for a small hood. Back soon! 

SCA: The Køstrup Dress (Part III, Glass Beads)

This is the third post in a three-part series about creating the outfit from Grave ACQ in Kostrup, Denmark.  Part one, about the tablet weaving, can be found here; part two about sewing the dress, was posted here.  

The body in grave ACQ was found with 8 beads: 2 rock crystal (quartz), and 6 glass.  I wanted to make an exact copy of the beads in the find for my outfit, and I had most of the glass already in my possession (although I did have to go buy a couple of new rods for a couple of the beads).  

 

 

photo by Matthew Delveaux

This photo, from Matthew Delveaux's blog Text and Trowel, shows the ACQ beads as found:  (clockwise from left) a dark purple bead that looks almost black, a red round bead, an orange round bead, a small white bead with red figures on it, a round rock crystal bead, a square  green bead, another rock crystal bead, and a white barrel-shaped bead in the center.  

I already had some of the beads I needed in my stash:  I had two deep purple beads (the very first beads I ever made!), and the red round beads.  I also had a quantity of clear quartz beads that I had purchased from the craft store many years ago.

The other beads I had to make specifically for this project: the green square, the orange round, and the two white beads.  My local glass store had the colors I needed; they'd just moved to a new location and their lampworking stuff wasn't even unpacked yet, but the store manager very kindly offered to go dig out what I needed since it was only a few pieces.  

 

 

 

Here are the 6 beads I made, together with the quartz beads.  It took me very little time to make these – I think I average about 5-8 minutes per bead for the plain round ones. The white one with the red streaks took me a little longer, since I’m honestly not all that great at laying glass on top of glass and it took me several attempts.

I already had two purple beads, two red, and two quartz; so I decided to make two of everything else so that I’d have a set of beads to put on my dress, and a second set to place on my display table for people to inspect more closely.   

 

ATTACHING THEM TO THE DRESS

The beads found in grave ACQ were loose, for the most part: there was a wool thread in some of them, but it wasn't attached to the dress, and there was a linen thread in some of them which also wasn’t attached to the dress.  So we're not sure exactly (a) how the beads were attached to the outfit, or (b) in what order the beads were strung on the thread.  So I just did what felt right to me. 

Hilde Thunem puts her string of glass beads at the top of the brooches on this dress so that the string of beads doesn't cover the band of tablet weaving, the same way as Charlotte Rimstad showed in her illustration.  I thought that was a pretty good interpretation of how these beads might've been used, so I attempted to do the same thing: 

 

The problem is, I couldn’t figure out how to get the beads to stay up there.  If I put the strings on the brooch pins, they would slide down and cover up the tablet weaving I worked so hard on.  To get them to stay I had to wrap the strings around and underneath the brooches, but I don’t know if the strings will stay in place when actually wearing the outfit. I may have to resort to pinning the string in place under the brooches.  

So, with that, my linen Kostrup dress interpretation is all finished! I'm super happy with the way it came out, especially the tablet weaving, which was a LOT of work.  I think the dress took me about 14 hours to complete and assemble; the table weaving took me about 7 hours, and the beads about 2 hours (it only takes maybe 5-7 minutes per bead, but I’m out of practice and I had to make several of each kind to get it right).

Thankfully, I got this thing done on time.  I had the worst procrastination issues with this outfit, which I usually work very hard to avoid.  I've done the "sewing in the car on the way to the event" thing to get projects finished, and it's not fun, so I usually plan way ahead and try to get A&S projects done at least two weeks before the event so that I have time to polish my documentation and put finishing touches on my table displays.  This time, I misjudged the time I had left to work very badly and almost didn't make it - the event is in like a week and a half! Whew.  

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So what's next?  REST.  I have two big projects planned for this summer, and a few small "side quest" things in between...but for now, I'm going to go to Bjornsborg next weekend and have FUN, and then I'm going to come home and NOT work on anything for a couple of weeks!  

SCA: Plans Of Many Things

 I’ve spent the last couple of months weaving my ass off for a tablet weaving display at LPT…and it turns out I’m not going. I’m severely disappointed, but something has come up which will keep me from going this weekend, and it can’t be helped. Oh, well - Life Happens, right? 

Meanwhile, I’ve finished the sewing on my Kostrup dress (see previous post), and I’m going to be working on the glass beads for it next. 

I also just ordered fabric for my next big A&S project, which is a secret for now. :) 

Bjornsborg’s spring event is in two weeks, and I wouldn’t miss that one for the world. I can’t wait! 

At the moment I have “nothing” to do (except those beads, which will have to happen over the weekend when I have time), and so I’m going to start working on some little stuff around the sewing room - organizing the books, putting some decorative stitching into a hood I made last year, maybe making some new Hedeby bags, that kind of thing. 

I did just finish weaving a bunch of Stars of Merit. The Star of Merit is Ansteorra’s grant-level service award.

More soon! 

SCA: The Køstrup Dress (Part II, Pleating & Sewing)

In this post I'll talk about actually sewing - and pleating - my Kostrup dress.  This is part two of a three-part post (first part on the tablet weaving is here).  

The original dress is known from small fragments of the top of the dress, as found attached to a a pair of bronze brooches.  Only one of the two brooches was attached to the pleated fragment, leading to some indecision over whether the pleating was placed in the center front of the dress, or on the side between the brooch and the armpit as Henriette Wielandt (original analysis, 1980) suggested.  Most people I've seen make impressions of this dress place the pleats in the front, which is what I've done. 

We don't know exactly how the pleating was achieved.  No trace of the threads used to create the pleating exist, so we're not even sure exactly how it was done - were the pleats stitched in place with fibers that have long since disintegrated, or were the pleats woven into the fabric, or pressed in with steam, or something else?  We don’t know for sure. 

 

Finished pleats

In my first attempt at this dress I did the pleating first and then hemmed the top and applied a band of fabric trim and some tablet weaving, which smashed the pleating completely flat, destroying all the work I did on it and making it look like flattened knife-edge pleats, so the whole thing looked completely wrong when it was done.  (It was also made of wool "stuff", which is the wrong fabric for this time period and it just looked weird).  So I never wore it, and in the end I finally decided to rip it all apart, use the pattern pieces to develop the pattern I used for this new iteration of the Køstrup dress, and will eventually re-use the wool stuff for another project. 

Anyway, this time, I did the pleating the way it was done on the extant piece (inspiration from and props to Hilde Thunem's work):  I hemmed the top of the dress by folding the edge over and stitching it down with a whip stitch, and THEN I did the pleating next, so that the finished edge of the dress ends up being part of the pleated section. This is essentially a very simple form of smocking . 

Stitching the pleats down

 

I’m not a huge smocking person really - in fact, this is only the second time I've done this - so I just kind of winged it, and I don’t know what this method/technique is actually called.  I made eight rows of basting stitches along the top edge of the fabric 3mm below the hemmed edge, each stitch and space between about 3mm; and then drew the stitching together to create the pleats.  After that I stitched the pleats in place by whip-stitching them closed on the back side, and whip-stitching each pleat to its neighbor on the back as well, so that all the pleats help hold each other in place.  This worked well on the first iteration of this dress for the most part, and I like the results here, too. 

Gathering the basting stitches 

After the pleating was done, the rest of the dress was sewn by hand in the same way that I sew all of my other apron dresses - the pattern is three rectangular panels and three triangular gores, with long loop straps at the back and short loops at the front for the brooches to grab onto.  The lower hem is folded, pressed, and secured with a herringbone stitch like all of my other smokkrs (which is based on Inga Hagg’s research at Birka and Hedeby).  

I should note that I did alter the fiber content of this dress from the original.  The fragments from ACQ were made of wool, and my dress is linen.  I chose to use linen this time because, as much as I love a nice wool, I wanted to WEAR this dress, not save it away for the one day a year that it’s cold enough to wear wool here – and also, I wanted to be able to put it through the washing machine when it needs it. 

As discussed in my last post, the tablet-woven band is not sewn onto the fabric of the dress along its length.  Instead, it is mounted between the loops at the front of the dress so that the band sort of "floats" above the pleated front, like this drawing of Charlotte Rimstad’s:

My version looks like this, so far: 

Tada

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And now for the last component of this outfit:  the beads! More soon...